1 Corinthians 14:28

28 If there is no interpreter, the speaker should keep quiet in the church and speak to himself and to God.

1 Corinthians 14:28 in Other Translations

KJV
28 But if there be no interpreter, let him keep silence in the church; and let him speak to himself, and to God.
ESV
28 But if there is no one to interpret, let each of them keep silent in church and speak to himself and to God.
NLT
28 But if no one is present who can interpret, they must be silent in your church meeting and speak in tongues to God privately.
MSG
28 Otherwise, keep it between God and yourself.
CSB
28 But if there is no interpreter, that person should keep silent in the church and speak to himself and to God.

1 Corinthians 14:28 Meaning and Commentary

1 Corinthians 14:28

But if there be no interpreter
None that has the gift of interpretation of divers tongues, and he that speaks with them has not that, which was sometimes the case:

let him keep silence in the church;
let him not make use of his gift publicly before the whole congregation, since without an interpreter it will be entirely useless:

and let him speak to himself, and to God;
he may make use of his gift to his own edification, and to the glory of God, by speaking with a low voice, or in his heart, which he himself may be conscious of, and God the searcher of hearts, and that knows all languages, fully understands; and so may be edified himself, and God may be glorified by him; whereas, if he was to use it openly and publicly, it would not only be unprofitable, but an hinderance to others: or he might retire to his own house, and there exercise it by himself, and in the presence of God, when it might be of some use and advantage to himself, but would be highly improper to bring it into the church, or public congregation; for instead of assisting, it would but dampen their devotion, and therefore it was very reasonable he should be silent there.

1 Corinthians 14:28 In-Context

26 What then shall we say, brothers and sisters? When you come together, each of you has a hymn, or a word of instruction, a revelation, a tongue or an interpretation. Everything must be done so that the church may be built up.
27 If anyone speaks in a tongue, two—or at the most three—should speak, one at a time, and someone must interpret.
28 If there is no interpreter, the speaker should keep quiet in the church and speak to himself and to God.
29 Two or three prophets should speak, and the others should weigh carefully what is said.
30 And if a revelation comes to someone who is sitting down, the first speaker should stop.
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